
Gispen415 / later1401 armchair
Wim Rietveld’s armchair began as Gispen 415 before becoming 1401. Its open relationship between frame, seat and back helps explain a design history with later, separately credited revisions.
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Furniture models and individual historic pieces.

Wim Rietveld’s armchair began as Gispen 415 before becoming 1401. Its open relationship between frame, seat and back helps explain a design history with later, separately credited revisions.

See how Grete Jalk's 1963 GJ Chair turns two moulded-plywood shells, a narrow gap and demanding lamination into the illusion of one continuous bow.

Discover how Lena Larsson's 1958 Grandessa Rocking Chair for Nesto turns a tall wooden outline, open spindles and long runners into furniture for an active room.

Discover why the enormous Great Bed of Ware became an inn attraction, a literary reference and a piece of furniture carrying generations of visitors’ marks.

Capisco hardly resembles the padded office chair most people would draw from memory. Its saddle-like seat and branching back come from Peter Opsvik’s interest in allowing a person to change how they sit.

See how Nanna and Jørgen Ditzel's Hanging Egg removes legs, suspends a woven rattan shell and turns sitting into a gently moving room within a room.

Read Hatnefer's low Dynasty 18 chair through its original linen cord, pegged mortise-and-tenon joints, protective symbols and exact tomb findspot.

Joris Laarman’s Heatwave gives a wall radiator an ornamental outline, connecting curling decoration with a useful heating surface.

Bertjan Pot’s Heracleum makes slender branches carry light and structure together. Its 2010 development and later family retain distinct design and technical contributions.

Aeron made an office chair’s supporting surface visible. Where a conventional chair hid foam beneath upholstery, Bill Stumpf and Don Chadwick stretched a mesh-like material across an exposed frame.

Hidde turns the idea of a catching glove into a broad cupped armchair. Its loose cover lets folds become part of the visible character.

A small Interplan cabinet can look rather self-contained in a vintage shop. Robin Day’s larger idea appears when you imagine the space around it: another unit, a low bench and several ways to organise the same room.

Read the Hoosier cabinet as a compact kitchen workplace, from flour storage and an enamel counter to the advertising promise of fewer steps.

See how George Jakob Hunzinger’s 1876 patent turned textile-covered steel strips, grooved frames and interchangeable parts into a furniture system.

Constant Nieuwenhuys’s IJhorst uses a circular top and an open wire-steel base. Its small size makes a geometric structure easy to notice in the room.

The history of IKEA BILLY, from incompatible earlier shelves to a repeatable bookcase, with the 1978 and 1979 dates explained and a look at its adjustable interior.

A shelf full of records makes the size of an empty compartment surprisingly important. When IKEA replaced EXPEDIT with KALLAX in 2014, that useful opening became the part of the design it chose to preserve.

GUIDE made a bookshelf from slender wire sides and broad laminate shelves. Niels Gammelgaard found an opportunity for colour inside the production process, giving a practical open structure a playful edge.

How IKEA IVAR grew from earlier storage shelving, why its pine frame and visible adjustment holes matter, and how the familiar name differs from the system’s ancestry.

KLIPPAN looks like a simple upholstered box. Its more interesting feature can be taken off: a cover that brings laundry, changing tastes and the possibility of a second life into the design of a sofa.

Why IKEA LACK is light despite its thick square shape: its connection to door manufacture, the 1979 product entry, and the honeycomb filling in today’s tabletop.

The little leaf-shaped IKEA table has lived through two very different eras. LÖVET belonged to the 1950s catalogue; LÖVBACKEN brought the outline back in 2013, with a new name and a fresh material brief.

The wire grid behind MOMENT’s cushions has an unexpectedly practical origin. IKEA Museum connects the sofa to a visit to a shopping-trolley factory, where a different kind of steel furniture suggested a new way to build a seat.

NORDEN changes the amount of table in a room. Its folding leaves are easy to notice; the more revealing detail is underneath, where a leg swings out to meet the surface it will support.