Follow the wood around the corner
Most armchairs make a visible distinction between back and arm. The 675 softens that boundary. Its plywood piece curves around the sitter, with the ends continuing forward as arm supports.
The Frederick Parker Collection records a Hille-made example with a walnut-faced laminated back and arms, an upholstered plywood seat and a black steel frame. The description makes the chair’s three-part organisation clear: a shaped upper piece, a padded sitting surface and a narrow supporting structure.2
Each part looks different because each has a different task. The wood offers a broad, warm surface; the seat supplies softness; the steel leaves the area underneath visually open.
After the Festival Hall
The Day Foundation dates the 675 to 1952 and describes it as a simplified development of the dining chair designed for the Royal Festival Hall. The relationship places an ordinary dining or desk chair within the work surrounding the 1951 Festival of Britain.1
The important story is the move towards a simpler object. A design made for a prominent public building can generate an idea that becomes useful elsewhere. Here, the continuity of back and arms could survive in a chair suited to less ceremonial surroundings.
That gives the curved plywood a human scale. It is not only a sculptural flourish to admire across a gallery. It is the piece a seated person meets when leaning back or resting an arm.
A broad surface on a thin frame
The contrast between upper shell and lower support is worth a second look. The back has enough width to carry a visible sweep of veneer; the frame reads as a set of lines. The two kinds of form keep the chair from becoming a solid upholstered volume.
The front opening matters too. The plywood ends leave a route into the seat, while the curve behind gives a sense of enclosure. The chair can look light from outside and still define a personal place at the table.
These are observations about the form, rather than measurements of comfort. Different bodies and upholstered versions meet the same outline differently.

Hille, then Case
The Foundation identifies Case as the current licensed producer, and Case documents its own materials and finish choices. Those records sit alongside the collection’s older Hille chair rather than replacing its specification.13
For someone encountering a second-hand 675, the useful first distinction is therefore between the design and the particular production example. The curve can connect an old chair to a current one without making them the same object.
The detail to remember remains remarkably simple: one piece of plywood crosses a boundary that furniture usually draws between the back and the arms.
